NORAD’s
preparations for tracking Santa’s flight path over North America this
year are in place. You can receive updates from the North Pole and
discover new surprises in the Kids’ Countdown Village.
Santa’s
elves have been busier than usual this year preparing. Visit Santa’s
Village to see what’s been going on, and join in on the fun at
www.noradsanta.org.
This year, there’s also a new iOS NORAD Tracks Santa App by Visionbox, available for free download at the Apple App Store.
NORAD
Tracks Santa is the official mobile app of the NORAD Tracks Santa
program. Watch the days count down to Santa’s flight, follow Santa’s
progress on December 24, play “Elf Toss” to help Santa’s elves deliver
presents, and learn about NORAD and its mission.
Product [
NORAD Tracks Santa]
NORAD uses four high-tech systems to track Santa: radar, satellites, Santa Cams and fighter jets.
Tracking
Santa starts with the NORAD radar system called the North Warning
System—a powerful radar system consisting of 47 installations strung
across the northern border of North America. On December 24th, NORAD
monitors the radar systems continuously for indications that Santa Claus
has left the North Pole.
The moment radar indicates Santa has
lifted off, NORAD switches to its second detection system. Satellites
positioned in geo-synchronous orbit at 22,300 miles from the Earth’s
surface are equipped with infrared sensors which enable them to detect
heat. Amazingly, Rudolph’s bright red nose gives off an infrared
signature, which allows the NORAD satellites to detect Rudolph and
Santa.
The third tracking system is NORAD’s Santa Cam network,
which was first used in 1998, the year NORAD first put its Santa
Tracking program on the Internet. Santa Cams are ultra-cool, high-tech,
high-speed digital cameras that are pre-positioned at many locations
around the world. NORAD only uses these cameras once a year to capture
images and videos of Santa and his reindeer as they make their journey
around the world.
The fourth system is made up of fighter jets.
Canadian NORAD fighter pilots flying the CF-18 aircraft intercept and
welcome Santa to North America. In the United States, American NORAD
fighter pilots in either the F-15 or the F-16 get the thrill of flying
alongside Santa and his famous reindeer: Dasher, Dancer, Prancer, Vixen,
Comet, Cupid, Donner, Blitzen and, of course, Rudolph.
In addition to tracking Santa on the
NORAD Tracks Santa homepage, you can also track his flight in Google Earth.
This
Christmas Eve, you can also join NORAD to track Santa’s flight from
your smartphone. On December 24th, open Google Maps for mobile and do a
search for “Santa” to see his latest location
For more than 50 years, NORAD and its predecessor, the Continental Air Defense Command (CONAD) have tracked Santa’s flight.
The
tradition began in 1955 after a Colorado Springs-based Sears Roebuck
& Co. advertisement for children to call Santa misprinted the
telephone number. Instead of reaching Santa, the phone number put kids
through to the CONAD Commander-in-Chiefs operations “hotline.” The
Director of Operations at the time, Colonel Harry Shoup, had his staff
check the radar for indications of Santa making his way south from the
North Pole. Children who called were given updates on his location, and a
tradition was born.
In 1958, the governments of Canada and the
United States created a bi-national air defense command for North
America called the North American Aerospace Defense Command, also known
as NORAD, which then took on the tradition of tracking Santa. NORAD
provides advanced warning of impending missile and air attacks against
its member nations, safeguards the air sovereignty of North America, and
maintains airborne forces for defense against attack.
NORAD’s
mission has evolved over the years. The most recent “evolution” coming
as a result of the tragic events of September 11, 2001. NORAD now
coordinates closely with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and
NAV CANADA, Canada’s equivalent to America’s FAA, to monitor the
airspace within Canada and the United States. In addition, the command
also conducts maritime monitoring.
The men and women of NORAD are constantly watching the skies and waterways of the United States and Canada to keep us safe.
Tracking Santa in Google Earth
In
2007, Google became NORAD’s official Santa Tracking technology partner.
In addition to tracking Santa in Google Earth, they added a Google Maps
tracker and integrated YouTube videos into the journey as well, and now
had Santa on the map and on “Santa Cam” arriving in several different
locations around the world, with commentary in six different languages.
Elf McClendon says the heavy traffic—several millions of users—put
Google’s infrastructure to the test, but with some heroic work by
Google’s system reliability engineers, the Santa Tracker worked
continuously.
To use the Google Earth Plug-in, download it first if you don’t have it, than go to
www.noradsanta.org and click on the link “Track Santa in Google Earth.”
You
can also find Santa on Google Map. There are also links to Santa Cam
videos, and gift icon links to linformation about each city.
To follow Santa with your, phone, bring up Google Maps for mobile and search for “santa” on your phone’s browser.
There’s also a
Santa YouTube Channel.
And
if your family has a General Motors vehicle equipped with OnStar, you
can track Santa Claus on Christmas Eve by pushing the OnStar button.
From 7 a.m. Christmas Eve through 5 a.m. Christmas Day, OnStar operators
will be collaborating with NORAD to inform vehicle occupants of Santa’s
location.
And finally, you can play an
interactive game on the NORAD Santa site.
Visit
www.noradsanta.org Christmas Eve from 6:00 am EST when Santa’s journey begins.